Braineos
DiscoverChallenges
Sign in
← Back to decks
Sign in to save your progress, vote, and build your own decks.Sign in

Integumentary System, Colors, and Plural Endings

37 cards·by jennybakalov
Study this deck
skin
organ covering the body; made up of layers
epidermis
outer layer of skin
dermis
inner layer of skin; also called true skin
hair
compressed, keratinized cells that arise from hair follicles
nails
horny plates made from flattened epithelial scales, found on the dorsal surface of the ends of fingers and toes
sweat glands
tiny, tubular structures that secrete sweat
sebaceous glands
special oil glands located in the dermis that secrete sebum (oil)
appendages of the skin
common reference to hair, nails, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands
nerve endings
provide sensory information, such as heat, cold, pain, and vibration
functions of the integumentary system
protects against harmful environmental elements and fluid loss; produces vitamin D; regulates body temperature; excretes waste; sensory info
integumentary
originates from the Latin word tegere, meaning to cover
skin (cutaneous membrane)
the largest organ in the human body and is made up of two layers: the epidermis and the dermis
epidermis
the thin, outer layer composed of epithelial tissue only
dermis
also called the true skin, made up of connective tissue
appendages of the skin
hair, nails, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands
professionals who work with the integumentary system
dermatologists, dermatopathologists, plastic surgeons, and nursing assistants
dermatologists
specialize in treating conditions of the skin, hair, nails, and mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, and eyelids
dermatopathologists
trained in dermatology and in pathology; analyze biopsied tissue in a laboratory setting and consult with referring dermatologists
plastic surgeons
repair defects of the skin and other anatomical structures; they may play a role in the treatment of a wide range of conditions
nursing assistants
provide daily care for hospital and long-term care patients, including skin care and observation of changes in the skin
acr/o
extremities
cutane/o
skin
derm/o
skin
dermat/o
skin
myc/o
fungus
onych/o
nail
cyan/o
blue
erythr/o
red
leuk/o
white
melan/o
black
xanth/o
yellow
-a, -e, -y
no meaning
-itis
inflammation
-osis
abnormal condition
epi-
on, upon
hypo-
below, deficient
intra-
within