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History Unit 2 Test
Ch. 4 - 6
37 cards·by kvidahl
David
pushed Israel to its greatest extent
Saul
first king of Israel, killed on the battle field for his disobedience
Solomon
asked for wisdom to rule his kingdom
Explain God's hand in human events
Kings and their empires were instruments in God’s plan for judgment on nations
andforpreparation of Jesus’ birth
Mt. Sinai
God extended the covenant made with Abraham to the Israelites here
Judah
Southern Kingdom
Israel
Northern Kingdom. Legacy of having a complete written account of its history
Jonah
warned Nineveh of God’s coming judgment
Darius
built royal road
Tiglath-pileser III
Assyria really started to flourish under his rule
Shalmaneser V
deported the 10 tribes of the northern kingdom
Daniel
interpreted Nebuchadnezzar’s dream concerning prophetic empires
Cyrus
allowed Jews to return to their homeland, king of Persia
Belshazzar
Babylon fell under his reign
Ashurbanipal
last great Assyrian king, collected a library of cuneiform clay tablets
Socrates
chose to drink poison instead of being exiled from Athens
Aristotle
tutored Alexander the Great, famous Greek philosopher
Palace at Knossos
built by the Minoans
Zeus
king of all Greek gods
Phalanx
large group of foot soldiers armed with spears and shields, trained to charge the enemy as a
group
404 BC
Peloponnesian War ended
776 BC
first recorded date in history when the first Olympic games held
Acropolis
hilltop fortress; seat of government and religion
First Greek city government
family structure was reflected in this
Breakup of Alexander’s Empire
divided in 4 ways
Leonidas
led Spartans at the battle of Thermopylae
Peloponnesian League
controlled by Sparta
Delian League
controlled by Athens
Results of Alexander’s conquests
Greek culture spread throughout the world
Greek Philosophy
"man is measure of all things"
Causes of Peloponnesian War
Sparta felt threatened by the wealthy and expanding Athenian Empire
Philip II
Macedonian king who conquered most of Greece before he was murdered
Homer
credited with polishing and refining Greek mythology
Alexandria
name of 16 cities that Alexander the Great named after himself
Hellenistic Age
time period between Alexander’s conquest and the Roman Empire
Solon
aristocrat that introduced democratic principles to Athens
Pericles
brought Athenian democracy to its fullest measure