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Suturing/Subungal Hematoma

10 cards·by tatiana05
Study this deck
Motor sensory assessment of ulnar nerve
Adduction of hand
Motor sensory assessment of median nerve
Ok sign
Anatomy of Digits
Four digital nerves per digit. palmer nerves dominant, digital nerves immediately adjacentto phalanges
Procedure for Digital Block
Intodorsal lateral aspect of proximal phalanx in web space, distal to MTP joint @ 90 degree angle, inject .5 ml
Volume that can be instilled in a digit
1-2 ml, wait 20 min for total block, place a half ring around digit by injecting over and under the bone
Digit Block injection concerns
Infection and hematoma, avoid multiple needle insertions, vascular puncture (ankle),avoid epinephrine solutions, nerve injury, systemic shoc
Definition of Subungal Hematoma
Accumulation of blood between the nail plate and nail bed
Assessment of Subungal Hematoma
R/o fracture, infection, extensive injury, swelling, redness and temperature
Follow-up for Subungal Hematoma
Elevate finger, cool compress, bandage during first 24 hr, call for persistent pain, purulent discharge, change in sensation or fever
Signs and Symptoms of Subungal Melanoma
Vertial dark-brown band on nail that expands to surrounding skin, nail brittleness and cracking, nodule underneath w/ or without pigment ban