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Food micro review
23 cards·by sep1227
ndicator microbs must (4 things)
be present/detectable in all 2.have negative correlation 3. ezt to detect and enumerate
4.growth not effected by other m/o
fresh cider
acetobacter
bread dough
bacillus
canned veggies
flat-sour spores
raw milk
lactocossus lactis
butter
P.puterfaciens
fruit juice
yeast
Aerobic plate counts tell us
the total # of m/o
types of m/o APC screens for
thermodurics,psychophiles,mesophiles
APCs only measure
live cells
APC not useful to assess
organoleptic quality
coliforms may indicate
E.coli,enterobacter,citrobacter,klebsiella
fecal coliforms temp
45.5
entercocci indicate
fecal material and plant decay
metabolic products of enterococci
theronuclease or thermostable deoxyribonuclease,illuminate under UV light,alkaline
phosphates in milk
Nationwide surveillance of disease
PulseNet, NARMS,sentinal site surveillance
9 food borne pathogens
Campylobacter,E.coli,listeria,salmonella,shigella,vibrio,yersenia,cryptosporidium,cyclospora
what is HUS
acute onset of microangiopathic hemolytic anemia,renal injury and low platelet count
% of disease caused by Norovirus
58%
% of dx caused by nontyphoidal
11%
% of dx caused by C. perfringens
10%
bacterial food intoxication
foodborne illness caused by the presence of a bacterial toxin formed in food
causes intoxication
staphylococcal or entertoxin staph aureus , clostrium botulinum