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Anthro31test2

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56 cards·by rachel1
anthro
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"Theater Censures" from Teotihuacan were made of these mass-produced customization pieces Apartment Compounds
Adornos
In Teotihuacan these groups of small, connected, one-story rooms housed the poorer populations in many barrios
Apartment Compounds
This central road in Teotihuacan ran 2 miles or more
Avenue of the Dead
In Monte Alban this building is aligned with the star Capela and shaped like an arrow
Building "J"
A 52 year cycle on the Maya calendar which comes from combining both the solar and sacred calendars
Calendar Round
The sacred mountain of the Great Goddess
Cerro Gordo
This military building in Teotihuacan is associated with the Temple of the Feathered Serpent
Citadel
This great Maya ruler of Tikal was placed in power by Spearthrower Owl
Curl nose
This ceramic style, originating in Teotihuacan, permeated throughout Mesoamerica
Cylindrical Tripod
"Dancers" from Monte Alban are actually images of dead captives splayed on the ground
Danzantes
This is one of the oldest Olmec sites
El Manati
goddess of Teotihuacan can be found in a mural in the Elite apartments of Tetitla
Great Goddess
This Maya ruler disappeared from Tikal before Curl Nose became the ruler
Great Jaguar Paw
Mayan name for the solar calendar with 365 days and 20 months
Haab
Adornments for the yoke were associated with the ball game and often took the shape of human hands or heads or skulls
Hacha
This descendant of Curl nose has Temple 1 dedicated to him in Tikal
Hasaw Chan K'awiil
Xibalanque and Hunahpu; they played ball in the underworld against Xibalba
Hero Twins
This Stela, found near Tres Zapotes, refers to the Tuxtla statuette and together they identify the Long Count calendar system
La Mojarra Stela
Wife of King Hasaw. Temple 2 in Tikal is dedicated to her.
Lady 12 Baby Macaws
Identifies the creation of the world by counting the days since the supposed beginning in August 11, 3114 BCE
Long Count
Maya Counting System
Based on the . and the -
crop-growing system is used extensively throughout Mesoamerica
Milpas
naturally occurring vein of this substance was mined and traded from Teotihuacan
Obsidian
Stories handed down through generations without writing. They often deal with origin stories
Oral Traditions
This ruler was found in Palenque intact in his sarcophagus. The bas reliefs on the walls depict him receiving power and his funerary mask pr
Pakal
One of the earliest ball courts
Paso de la Amada
In the Teotehuacan Citadel (elite compound) the walls depict jaguars in many different ways, most notably blowing a conch with blood drippin
Patio of the Marching Jaguars
A book containing a version of the Maya story of creation
Popol Vuh
This temple in Teotihuacan was dedicated to the Great Goddess and is shaped in the image of the nearby mountain
Pyramid of the Moon
Built on a large, sprawling cave complex which carried much religious meaning. The largest and most central temple in Teotihuacan
Pyramid of the Sun
An ongoing tradition of women's clothing. Consists of 2 rectangular cloths sewn together
Quexquemitl
The feathered serpent god was a principle deity throughout all Mesoamerican cultures
Quetzalcoatl
The elaborately sculpted vertical projection surmounting a maya temple pyramid
Roof Comb
Great White Way, causeway constructed of stone blocks
Sacbe
A 260 days long calendar used by the Maya for religious means
Sacred Calendar
A 365 days long calendar used throughout mesoamerica for non-religious means
Solar Calendar
The systematic unit of measurement used at Teotihuacan is similar to this Spanish unit of measurement.
Spanish "Vara"
The father of Curl Nose and a great ruler of Teotihuacan
Spearthrower Owl
Building "J" in Monte Alban is aligned with this star at its zenith
Star Capella
Son of Curl Nose
Stormy Sky
a structure adorned with the sculpted heads of the feathered serpent deity, where many sacrifices occurred,
Teotihuacan
Alternate name for Temple 1 at Tikal
Temple of the Great Jaguar
An elite apartment compound on the Avenue of the Dead in Teotihuacan near the Pyramid of the Sun. contains Great Goddess
Tetilta
These incense burners were owned by many households in Teotihuacan and were made up of individual "Adornos".
Theatre Censers
In Monte Alban these sacred funerary images and icons are NOT used to hold ashes
Urns
This astronomical phenomenon was closely observed by the Maya. Its appearances and disappearances determined the time to make war
Venus Cycle
The god of the underworld who played ball with the Hero Twins
Xibalba
The volcano which erupted at Cuicuilco, sending many fugitives to Teotihuacan
Xictli
The Aztec name for the solar calendar with 365 days and 20 months
Xihuitl
This was the first planned city in the world and was a powerful trading center with the rest of mesoamerica from 200 BCE to 750 CE.
Teotihuacan
This town of around 20,000 people was vacated to the nearby town of Teotihuacan around 200 BCE due to a volcano eruption
Cuicuilco
This ceremonial center contains the "Danzantes", stairway tombs, and complex stone shaft tomb systems.
Monte Alban
This Maya city state has Temples 1 and 2. It was originally governed by Great Jaguar Paw but Curl Nose was placed on the throne in his place
Tikal
This site was not looted before discovery by anthropologists resulting in a huge amount of new information
Palenque
This powerful Maya city-state changed our view of Maya culture from peaceful star-watchers by depicting war and sacrifice of captives
Bonampak
This site is renowned for its staircase which records 400 years of history
Copan