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Active and Passive Transport
Transportation through cell membrane - Science 10
What type of transport requires energy? (Active or passive transport)
Active Transport
What is the energy called that is used in active transport?
ATP
Particles move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
(Active or passive transport)
Passive Transport
The diffusion of water across a membrane is called _____.
Osmosis
True or false? Diffusion is a form of active transport.
False - Diffusion is passive transport
True or false? Facilitated diffusion is a form of passive transport.
True
What form of active transport allows particles to enter the cell? (Endocytosis or
Exocytosis)
Endocytosis
True or false? Exocytosis requires energy.
True
True or false? Endocytosis moves particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low
concentration.
False - low to high (active transport)
What type of solution makes a cell shrink? (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic)
Hypertonic
What type of solution makes a cell expand? (hypertonic, hypotonic, isotonic)
Hypotonic
True or false? A hypotonic solution has more solute particles outside the cell than inside the
cell.
False - more solute inside than outside
True or false? A hypertonic solution causes water to move out of the cell.
True
A hypertonic solution causes the cell to become _____. (turgid, plasmolyzed, flaccid)
Plasmolyzed
A cell is flaccid in a _____ solution. (hypertonic, isotonic, hypotonic)
Isotonic
What type of transport moves particles against the concentration gradient? (Active or
passive transport)
Active Transport - low concentration to high