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POLI130Iran

19 cards·by meshelle91
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Reza Shah
(1921-41) Pahlavi Dynasty, Monarch of Iran, former detective of armed forces, consolidated power, dramatic westernization, women's rights
The Democratic Interregnum
(1941-54) Pahlavi Dynasty, period during which the throne was in question, Iran occupied byBritish and Soviets
Muhammad Reza Pahlavi
(1954-79)Conceded to nationalization, provoked Br anger, US UK moved to overthrow his PM in Oper Ajax, White Revolution
White Revolution
Policy of Shah Muhammad Reza Pahlavi to rapidly modernize and westernize Iran. land reform, privatization, literacy, women
Rentier State
1. Rent situations predominate 2. econ relies on external rent - no strong dom sector 3. small prop of working pop involved 4. gov't gets it
International Pressure
US and UK saw through cold war lens, wanted to prevent Iran from becoming Communist
Khomenei
First supreme leader of Iran from 1980 to his death in 1989, reli leader, wanted a theoracracy
The Revolution and the Republic
Towards the Koran, Shah and US on collision course, fired on protesters, martial law, supression
Factional Struggles
The majority of Iran is Persian, Iranians practice Shiism
Velayat-e-faqih
A monarchy was a usurpation of Allah's rule on earth
Khatami Reforms (1997-2005)
city council elections, civil society and rule of law, commitment to constit., criticism,free speech, embassies, initated dialogue
Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei
Current supreme leader of Iran
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Won the presidency in 2005 and a contested election in 09. Very conservative. Repression.
Mir-Hossein Mousavi
Relatively moderate, supposed actual winner of the 09 election, Kohmeini PM
Political Opportunity Structure
Ahmadinejad shot down all political opportunity, suppressing movements and uprisings
Mobilizing Structure
Movement of young people in election protests after corrupt election
Framing
??? Changing terminology to benefit the candidate
Repertoire
Used excessive force and controlled the media and internet, nuclear abilities
Election Protests 2009
Green Revolution, violent suppression, girl killed and put on youtube, deaths, famous people with green wristbands