Braineos
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English Language Terms

Study this deck
Alliteration
Repeated use of same letter or sound in several words or in a phrase e.g. Fifty Fathers Fight for Freedom
Assonance
Repeating vowel sounds for aural effect e.g. The gloom of the blue room surrounded me
Cliche
Overused phrase or opinion e.g. good as gold
Colloquial Language
Language suitable for ordinary conversation e.g. Yo, Gidday!
Comparative Adjective
Adjective form ending in -er e.g. smoother, lovelier
Compound Word
Two words joined sometimes by a hyphen, to make one word e.g. something, somebody, cupcake
Contraction
Abbreviated verb form which shows informality e.g. didn't instead of did not
Emotive Language
Words used to excite or arouse feeling; to appeal to our emotions
Exclamations
Words used with an exclamation mark to draw attention to something e.g. buy today!
Hyperbole
Exaggerated statement for special effect e.g. Millions of savings to be had
Imperatives
Use of the command form of a verb e.g. BUY one today. DRIVE safely
Metaphor
Comparing one thing to something else to create a word picture; saying something is something else or speaking as though it is something els
Onomatopoeia
A word which sounds like the thing or concept being described e.g. bang or crash
Personal Pronoun
Use of I, we (first person), you (second person), they, them (third person), etc to include or exclude groups of people e.g. Your country ne
Listing
A list used to emphasise points e.g. This affects us all, Year 9s, 10s, 11s 12s and 13s
Personification
Giving human qualities to inanimate things e.g. life dealt him a heavy blow
Puns
Humorous use of word to suggest different meanings, or of words of same sound with different meanings e.g. I give it my SEAL of approval
Quotations
Usually well-known sayings from sources e.g. "Shaken not stirred" "Do you ever get the feeling like you were meant to do something extraordi
Repetition
Deliberate use of the same word more than one e.g. water, water everywhere
Rhetorical Question
Asked not for information but for aural effect e.g. What would you do?
Rhyming
Use of similar sounds between endings of words or verse-lines. This can be used within a line also e.g. The pork is on the fork!
Simile
Comparison of one thing to another e.g. As dark as night