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Group Process (Amanda)
45 cards·by whateverkelly
What are SMART goals?
Specific * Measurable * Achievable * Relevent * Time-bound
What is Group Process?
How groups transform and their feelings and behaviours during that transformation ex.
norms, problem-solving, conflict resolution
What are Norms?
A written or Unwritten Rule of the group
What are Group Norms?
Shared beliefs about expected behaviours aimed at making groups function effectively.
Norms that are explicit?
Clearly stated
Norms that are implicit?
Unspoken norms
What are group technniques?
using different tools while working within your schope of practice to facilitate group flow.
*Also, virtually anything a group leader does
What factors must a leader consider in groups?
the purpose, the type, the readiness, cultural background, value system, and trust
Informed consent is:
Presents basic information about group to potential group participants to assist them in
deciding whether to enter the group
Informed consent contains the information:
The client's right to confidentiality as wella s limits to confidentiality
Definition of Group Work
It provides a sense of community and demonstrates that they are not alone
Task groups are:
Include: task forces, committees, planning groups etc
Where are Task groups are common:
in community, business, and education settings.
Psychoeducational Groups
Focus: cognitive, affective, and behaviour skills
Counselling Groups
Generally oriented toward the resolution of specific short-term issues
Psychotherapy groups:
remediate pschological problems problems of living
Psychotherapy groups members often have:
acute and chronic mental or emotional problems
Brief Group Therapy (BGT)
limited, pre-set time for termination/treatment of choice
BGT is:
popular in community and school settings
What is fasciliation(assisting)?
Empowering, communication, conflict res., open questions
Pitfalls (some mistakes) workinng with co-leader
not sitting across, lack of communication, being competative, silence
Pros of having a co-leader
more lenses, share the load, inclusivity
Cons of having a co-leader
lack of communication, power struggle, boundaries
What can help you have better success with your group?
systematically gather and use formal client feedback to inform, guide, and evaluate
treatment
Code of Ethics
Respect, Advocate Justice, Service to humanity, Integrity, conf., competence
When preporting child abuse that involves your client:
following the law is NOT enough. Develop skills necessary to help the client as well
Cultural:
factors such as: gender, sexual orientation, religion, values etc
Consent forms include:
ongoing permission, qualifications, risks, confidentiality, policies etc
Psychological Risks addressed in consent:
misuse of power, self-disclosure, confid., scapegoating, confrontation
A few ways leaders use tech. unethically
to enhance own power, create intensity, pressure members, alter values/beliefs
Leaders responsibilities:
encourage discussion, empower, build strengths
What is negligence?
consists of departing from the standard of care and may cause injury to client
Legal Safeguards for Group Practitioners
No promises, have a clear standard of care, Give enough info, keep records, No sex. rel.,
restrict scope of practice
What must be considered and used regardless of approach?
Multi-cultural approach
What is motivational therapy?
Critical analysis of uncertainty, ex: inability to make choice/what's holding them back?
Psychodynamic Approach
How does past affect present/strength based/brief group
Experiential-Relationship Approach
You get to write your own story/develop ......skills
Person-Centered Approach
Person defines goals/fascilitator and client rapport centered, not techniques
Psychodrama
Explore problems like you were rewinding a video and focusing on a scene
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)
Change thoughts into actions/stays in the here and now
Rational Emotive Behaviour Therapy
To become more rational through critical evaluation of perceptions/beliefs, focus on
present
Choice Therapy/Reality Therapy
Evaluates how needs are met
Solution Focused Brief Therapy
problems and solutions, SMART goals, miracle question individualized/strength
based/client-worldview
Narrative Therapy
Client rewrites their story, collaborative relationship, toos:
language/narration/externalization
Feminist Therapy
Goal: empowerment, awareness, client is expert in own life