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Science Mid Term

28 cards·by Micah Vick
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the envelope of gasses that surrounds the Earth and other planets
atmosphere
someone concerned with the development of aircraft and spacecraft
aerospace engineer
this drag or a force acting opposite to the motion of the object
air resistance
this limitation or restriction
constraint
the weight the parachute carries
load
a variable is
likely to change
this connects the canopy to the load
suspension lines
The Engineering and Design process consist of four steps which are
ask, imagine, plan, improve
Earth takes about 635 days to _____ around the sun
revolve
when the Earth spins on its ______ it______ around the sun
axis, rotates
it takes the Earth _____ or _______ to complete a full rotation
1 day, 24 hours
the tilt of the Earth and the revolution of the Earth around the sun causes changes in
seasons
about _____ of Earth's surface is covered in land
one-fourth
most of Earth's water is
salty
the _____________ path on which the Earth revolves is called_________
imaginary, orbit
this is a rocky mass up to several km wide that rotates around the sun
asteroid
this is the force of attraction that exists between two objects
gravity
a frozen mass of ice orbiting the sun is called a
comet
this imaginary center line which the Earth rotates
axis
the sun and all the bodies make up the
solar system
an object in orbit with another object is called a
satellite mooonluna
______________ is an indication of the fraction of the moon that is illuminated as seen from Earth
moon phase
a full orbit of an object around another object is called a
revolution
some ________ of a piece of wood are how strong it is and how smooth it is
properties
some_________ that can be used to make roads are concrete, flat rocks, tar, and gravel
materials
_______________ is any thing that people make to solve a problem
technology
when you use ____________ a chair, you need to think about how big and how strong it needs to be
design
__________ are people who use math,science, and imagiation to solve problems to meet human needs and wants
engineers